What should I do if a rat climbs out of its cage? - briefly
Secure the animal immediately by gently guiding it back into its enclosure, then inspect the cage for gaps or damaged sections and repair or replace them to prevent future escapes.
What should I do if a rat climbs out of its cage? - in detail
If a pet rat leaves its enclosure, act quickly and calmly. First, secure the area by closing doors, windows, and any openings that could lead to larger spaces. Remove obstacles that might hide the animal, such as piles of laundry, boxes, or clutter.
Next, locate the rat. Use a low, gentle voice to call it, and listen for squeaks or movement. Rats are nocturnal and may hide in dark corners, under furniture, or inside cabinets. Check behind appliances, inside drawers, and beneath shelves. If the rat is not immediately visible, place a shallow dish of fresh water and a small amount of favorite food (e.g., a piece of fruit or a seed) near the suspected hideout; the scent can lure it out.
If the animal remains concealed, set a humane trap. Use a small plastic container with a lid, line the bottom with soft bedding, and bait it with a treat. Position the trap along a wall or near a known travel route. Check the trap frequently—no longer than every 15 minutes—to prevent stress.
When the rat is captured, cover the container with a towel to keep it calm, then transport it back to its cage. Inspect the enclosure for damage: examine bars, locks, and any gaps. Repair or replace faulty components, and ensure the cage is positioned away from potential escape routes.
Finally, review the rat’s environment. Provide enrichment items such as tunnels, chew toys, and climbing structures to reduce the urge to explore beyond the cage. Maintain a regular cleaning schedule to keep the habitat safe and appealing. By following these steps, the likelihood of future escapes diminishes and the animal’s well‑being is preserved.