What is the rat control method called?

What is the rat control method called? - briefly

«Integrated pest management» (IPM) is the standard term for systematic rat control. It combines sanitation, exclusion, trapping and targeted rodenticides.

What is the rat control method called? - in detail

The commonly referenced approach for managing Rattus species is termed «Integrated Pest Management» (IPM) for rodents. IPM combines several tactics to achieve sustainable population suppression while minimizing non‑target impacts.

Key components of rodent IPM include:

  • Inspection and monitoring – systematic placement of tracking stations, visual surveys, and activity logs to determine infestation levels.
  • Exclusion – sealing entry points, installing door sweeps, and repairing structural gaps to prevent ingress.
  • Sanitation – eliminating food, water, and shelter sources by proper waste handling, routine cleaning, and vegetation control.
  • Population reduction – employing mechanical traps (snap or live‑capture devices) and, where legally permissible, targeted application of rodenticides under strict safety protocols.
  • Evaluation – reviewing trap counts, bait consumption, and infestation indices to adjust tactics and verify effectiveness.

Regulatory compliance demands that any chemical control adhere to label directions, use bait stations designed to limit exposure, and incorporate record‑keeping of product type, quantity, and placement dates.

Successful implementation relies on coordinated action among property managers, pest‑control professionals, and occupants, ensuring each element of the program operates in concert to achieve long‑term rat suppression.