What is a rat trap called? - briefly
A device designed to capture or kill rats is commonly referred to as a rat trap, also known as a rodent trap or snap trap. Other variants include live‑catch cages and electronic traps.
What is a rat trap called? - in detail
The device designed to capture or kill rats is commonly referred to as a snap trap. It consists of a spring‑loaded bar that snaps shut when the rodent triggers a baited trigger plate, delivering an instant, lethal blow. Snap traps are made of wood or plastic, are inexpensive, and allow for quick disposal of the carcass.
Other trap types include:
- Live‑catch (cage) trap – a wire cage with a door that closes when the rat enters to reach bait. The animal remains unharmed and can be released far from the infestation site.
- Electronic trap – a battery‑powered unit that delivers a high‑voltage shock to the rat upon contact with a sensor plate. The body is then collected in a removable tray.
- Glue board – a flat surface coated with a strong adhesive. The rat becomes immobilized upon stepping onto the board, requiring humane euthanasia or disposal.
- Poison bait station – a sealed container holding anticoagulant or neurotoxic bait. The rat ingests the poison, leading to death after several days; secondary poisoning risk must be managed.
Key specifications for effective use:
- Size of trigger plate matches target rodent (e.g., 2 in × 2 in for rats, smaller for mice).
- Bait selection—peanut butter, dried fruit, or meat—should be fresh and attractive.
- Placement near walls, behind objects, or in active runways maximizes encounter rate.
- Regular inspection ensures timely removal of captured animals and maintenance of trap functionality.
Safety considerations:
- Wear gloves when handling traps to avoid scent transfer.
- Keep traps out of reach of children and pets.
- Dispose of dead rodents in sealed bags, following local regulations.
Choosing the appropriate trap depends on the control objective (instant kill vs. humane capture), environment (indoor vs. outdoor), and regulatory constraints. The snap trap remains the standard term for a lethal, mechanical rat‑capture device.