What do you feed decorative dwarf rats? - briefly
Provide a balanced diet primarily of high‑quality rodent pellets, supplemented with small portions of fresh leafy greens, carrots, and occasional fruit, and a weekly protein source such as boiled egg or mealworm. Ensure fresh water is always available.
What do you feed decorative dwarf rats? - in detail
A balanced diet for ornamental dwarf rats should consist of high‑quality commercial rodent pellets as the primary source of nutrition. Pellets provide essential proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals in proportions formulated for small rodents.
Fresh vegetables add fiber and micronutrients. Suitable options include:
- Carrots, finely grated
- Bell peppers, diced
- Broccoli florets, small pieces
- Spinach, chopped
- Zucchini, thin slices
Offer each vegetable in small quantities daily; rotate varieties to prevent nutrient excess.
Fruit serves as occasional enrichment. Limit portions to 5–10 % of the total diet and choose low‑sugar items such as:
- Apple slices (seed‑free)
- Blueberries
- Pear cubes
Protein supplements are necessary for growth, pregnancy, or recovery from illness. Provide:
- Cooked egg white, a teaspoon a few times a week
- Small pieces of cooked chicken or turkey, boneless and skinless
- Commercially prepared insect larvae (e.g., mealworms) in moderation
Water must be continuously available in a clean, spill‑proof bottle. Replace daily and check for contamination.
Avoid foods that can cause digestive distress or toxicity, including:
- Citrus fruits
- Raw potatoes or raw beans
- Chocolate, caffeine, alcohol
- Processed human snacks high in salt or sugar
Feeding schedule: supply pellets and fresh water at all times; add fresh produce each morning; remove uneaten fresh food after 12 hours to prevent spoilage.
Supplemental calcium can be offered via a small pinch of powdered calcium or a mineral block, especially for breeding colonies.
Monitor body condition regularly. Healthy rats maintain a sleek coat, active behavior, and steady weight. Adjust portions if weight gain or loss becomes evident.