Rats have infested the house; what should you do? - briefly
Identify and block all possible entry points, then deploy snap traps or bait stations and contact a licensed exterminator. Dispose of contaminated food and maintain strict cleanliness to prevent recurrence.
Rats have infested the house; what should you do? - in detail
A rat infestation in a residence demands systematic intervention. Immediate actions focus on eliminating food sources, sealing entry points, and deploying control measures.
Identify and remove attractants. Store all food in airtight containers, clean surfaces with detergent, and dispose of waste in sealed bins. Reduce clutter that offers shelter, especially in kitchens, basements, and attics.
Inspect the building envelope. Locate holes, cracks, and gaps around pipes, vents, doors, and windows. Use steel wool, cement, or metal flashing to close openings no larger than ¼ inch, because rodents can gnaw through softer materials.
Set traps strategically. Place snap traps or electronic devices along walls, behind appliances, and near suspected pathways. Bait with peanut butter, dried fruit, or fish. Check traps daily, dispose of captured rodents using sealed bags, and reset devices as needed.
Consider bait stations. Employ anticoagulant or non‑anticoagulant rodenticides in tamper‑proof stations, positioned out of reach of children and pets. Follow label instructions and local regulations precisely.
Monitor activity. Keep a log of trap captures, droppings, gnaw marks, and audible signs. Continuous observation determines whether the population declines or additional measures are required.
Engage professional pest control if the problem persists beyond a few weeks, if structural damage is evident, or if disease risk escalates. Experts can conduct thorough inspections, apply advanced baiting systems, and provide warranty‑backed guarantees.
Maintain long‑term prevention. Conduct quarterly inspections, repair new gaps promptly, and uphold rigorous sanitation standards. Consistent vigilance prevents re‑infestation and protects health and property.
«Effective rodent control starts with sanitation and exclusion»; adherence to these principles ensures lasting resolution.