Who kept rats? - briefly
Ancient Egyptians kept pet rats for companionship, and modern scientists maintain them as laboratory animals for research.
Who kept rats? - in detail
Rats have been maintained by a variety of human actors throughout history, each with distinct motivations and methods.
Domestic caretakers have kept rats as pets for centuries. Breeders develop specific color patterns, coat types, and temperaments, providing controlled environments, regular feeding schedules, and health monitoring. Pet owners supply cages, bedding, and enrichment items to promote natural behaviors.
Scientific researchers have utilized rats as laboratory models since the late 19th century. Institutions maintain colonies under strict biosecurity protocols, controlling genetics, diet, and environmental conditions to ensure reproducibility of experimental results. Veterinary staff conduct routine health assessments and quarantine new arrivals.
Agricultural workers have employed rats for pest control in grain storage facilities. Trained individuals deploy live‑trap systems, monitor populations, and manage waste to protect crops from infestation.
Cultural practitioners in certain societies have raised rats for ceremonial purposes. Custodians preserve traditional habitats, provide appropriate feed, and observe ritualistic handling practices.
Urban residents sometimes keep rats as companion animals, often rescued from streets. Caretakers provide shelter, veterinary care, and integrate the animals into household routines.
Key categories of rat keepers include:
- Pet enthusiasts and professional breeders
- Laboratory institutions and biomedical researchers
- Agricultural pest‑management personnel
- Cultural or ritual custodians
- Urban rescuers and hobbyists
Each group applies specific husbandry standards, regulatory compliance, and ethical considerations tailored to their respective objectives.