Where should I turn if rats have infested my house? - briefly
Call a licensed pest‑control professional to inspect and eradicate the rodents, then notify your local health department or housing authority for compliance advice. If the infestation risks structural damage or disease, also inform your landlord or insurance provider.
Where should I turn if rats have infested my house? - in detail
If rodents have invaded your residence, begin with professional extermination services. Choose a licensed pest‑control company that offers integrated pest‑management (IPM) plans, guarantees treatment effectiveness, and follows local regulations. Request a written inspection report and a clear schedule for follow‑up visits.
Contact your municipal health department or environmental health office. They can confirm whether the infestation violates local codes, may issue citations, and often provide referrals to certified exterminators. Some agencies also offer low‑income assistance or educational materials on sanitation and exclusion.
Consider humane wildlife removal specialists if the rats are nesting in attics, crawl spaces, or ducts. These professionals trap and release animals in accordance with state wildlife laws, reducing the risk of disease transmission and property damage.
If you prefer to act immediately, implement these short‑term measures:
- Seal entry points: caulk gaps around pipes, vents, and foundation cracks; install steel wool or metal flashing.
- Remove food sources: store grain, pet food, and garbage in sealed containers; clean spills promptly.
- Set snap traps or electronic traps in active zones, placing bait (peanut butter, dried fruit) on the trigger mechanism.
- Deploy bait stations with anticoagulant rodenticides only when licensed applicators are present, to avoid accidental poisoning.
For long‑term prevention, schedule regular inspections, maintain landscaping away from the building footprint, and ensure proper waste management. Document all actions, retain receipts, and keep records of pest‑control visits to demonstrate compliance should authorities request proof.