What should you do if rats have entered a chicken coop? - briefly
First, close all gaps, remove feed and water sources, and eliminate nesting material that could attract rodents. Next, install snap traps or approved bait stations, clean any contaminated debris, and conduct daily inspections to confirm the coop remains rat‑free.
What should you do if rats have entered a chicken coop? - in detail
Rats discovered in a chicken coop require immediate, systematic action to protect flock health and prevent future infestations.
First, isolate the birds. Move chickens to a clean, rat‑free enclosure or cover the coop with wire mesh to stop further contact while you work.
Next, eliminate the rodents. Set snap traps or electronic devices along walls, under perches, and near feed storage. Use bait that is attractive to rats but inaccessible to chickens—place it in sealed containers or on trap platforms. Check traps twice daily, remove captured animals, and reset devices until activity ceases.
After removal, disinfect the coop. Sweep away droppings, gnawed bedding, and contaminated feed. Apply a poultry‑safe disinfectant to surfaces, nesting boxes, and equipment. Replace all bedding with fresh material.
Then, seal entry points. Inspect the structure for gaps larger than ¼ inch, especially around vents, doors, windows, and utility openings. Fill cracks with steel wool, metal flashing, or cement. Install hardware cloth (½‑inch mesh) over all ventilation holes and reinforce door frames with latches that close tightly.
Finally, implement preventive measures. Store feed in sealed metal containers, keep it off the ground, and clean spillage promptly. Position feed and water stations away from walls to reduce rodent harborage. Maintain a clean perimeter by removing debris, tall grass, and compost piles that provide shelter.
Continue weekly inspection for signs of rodent activity—droppings, gnaw marks, or fresh burrows. Repeat trapping and sealing steps if evidence reappears. Consistent vigilance and a sealed environment will keep the coop rat‑free and safeguard the chickens.