What should you do if a cat ate rat poison? - briefly
Call a veterinarian or an animal poison‑control hotline right away and follow their guidance; do not induce vomiting or give any treatment unless specifically instructed.
What should you do if a cat ate rat poison? - in detail
If a cat consumes rodenticide, act without delay. Remove the animal from the contaminated area, secure any remaining bait, and keep the pet from further exposure.
Call a veterinarian or an emergency animal poison‑control hotline immediately. Provide the product name, active ingredient, estimated amount ingested, and the time elapsed since ingestion. Follow the professional’s instructions precisely; they may advise you to bring the cat to a clinic or to administer a specific antidote at home.
When instructed by a qualified expert, induce vomiting only if the toxin is a non‑acidic anticoagulant and the cat is alert. Use a syringe to deliver 2 ml/kg of a 3 % hydrogen peroxide solution, repeating every 5–10 minutes up to three doses. Do not attempt this method if the cat shows signs of distress, seizures, or if the poison contains a corrosive or neurotoxic component.
If vomiting is not recommended or after it has been performed, administer activated charcoal as directed—typically 1 g/kg orally—to bind residual toxin. Ensure the cat swallows the charcoal; use a feeding tube only under veterinary supervision.
Observe the animal closely for clinical signs such as lethargy, pale gums, bleeding from gums or nose, coughing, vomiting, or seizures. Record the onset and progression of each symptom and report them to the veterinarian. Blood tests may be required to assess clotting times and organ function; follow up appointments are essential.
Prevent future incidents by storing all rodenticides in sealed containers out of reach, using bait stations inaccessible to pets, and selecting pet‑safe alternatives when possible. Regularly inspect the home for stray bait and dispose of expired products according to local regulations.