What should I do if rats have appeared in my apartment? - briefly
Seal all possible entry points, eliminate food sources, and deploy snap traps or approved bait; then contact a licensed pest‑control service for professional eradication. Maintain cleanliness, store food in sealed containers, and regularly inspect for signs of activity.
What should I do if rats have appeared in my apartment? - in detail
If you discover rodents in your living quarters, act quickly to prevent health risks and property damage.
First, eliminate food sources. Store all pantry items in airtight containers, clean crumbs from countertops, and empty trash bins daily.
Second, identify and block entry points. Inspect walls, floors, windows, doors, and utility openings for gaps larger than a quarter‑inch. Seal cracks with steel wool, caulk, or cement, as rodents can chew through softer materials.
Third, set up control measures. Choose from the following options, applying each according to the severity of the infestation:
- Snap traps placed along walls, behind appliances, and near droppings; use bait such as peanut butter or dried fruit.
- Live‑catch traps if relocation is preferred; release captured animals at least ten miles from the residence.
- Anticoagulant bait stations, secured in tamper‑proof containers; follow label instructions and keep out of reach of children and pets.
Fourth, maintain a clean environment to deter re‑entry. Vacuum regularly, mop floors, and wash dishes immediately after use.
Fifth, monitor progress. Check traps daily, replace bait as needed, and record any new sightings.
Sixth, consider professional assistance when:
- The population exceeds a few individuals.
- Traps and baits fail to reduce activity.
- Structural damage is evident, such as gnawed wires or insulation.
A licensed pest‑control operator can conduct a comprehensive inspection, apply rodenticides safely, and provide a long‑term exclusion plan.
Finally, document all actions and communicate with the landlord or property manager. Many leases require tenants to report infestations promptly, and landlords may be responsible for repairs and professional treatment.
By securing food, sealing access, employing traps or bait, maintaining hygiene, and seeking expert help when necessary, you can eliminate the problem and prevent future occurrences.