How to make a mouse trap for rats? - briefly
Use a wooden block, a spring steel bar, a nail, and bait; secure the bar with the nail so it snaps shut when the baited trigger is disturbed. Position the device along known rat routes, ensuring the trigger aligns with the entry point for reliable capture.
How to make a mouse trap for rats? - in detail
Creating an effective rat-catching device requires careful selection of materials, precise assembly, and strategic placement. Follow the steps below to build a reliable trap that targets larger rodents while minimizing risk to non‑target animals.
Materials
- 1 × 12‑inch wooden board (hardwood preferred)
- 2 × 2 inch steel rod, 12 inches long
- 1 × 1 inch metal spring (strong enough to snap the board shut)
- 2 × 2 inch piece of thick cardboard or plastic for the trigger platform
- Wire mesh (½‑inch openings) for a containment cage
- Screws, nails, and a drill
- Strong adhesive (e.g., epoxy)
- Bait: peanut butter, dried fruit, or meat scraps
Construction
- Cut the wooden board into a U‑shaped frame: two side arms (6 inches each) and a base (12 inches).
- Attach the metal spring between the top of one side arm and the base, positioning it so the board can snap shut when released.
- Secure the steel rod across the opening of the U‑frame, acting as a latch. The rod should rest on the trigger platform when the trap is set.
- Fix the trigger platform to the base using a small hinge or a pivot point, allowing it to tilt when pressure is applied.
- Install the wire mesh cage at the front of the trap, aligning its opening with the latch. The cage should close automatically when the board snaps shut, containing the captured rat.
- Apply adhesive to reinforce all joints and ensure the structure can withstand repeated use.
Bait Placement
- Spread a thin layer of chosen bait on the trigger platform, positioning it near the center to encourage the rat to step onto the platform.
Setting the Trap
- Pull the board back against the spring tension, engage the steel rod on the trigger platform, and lock the latch. Verify that the board is held firmly and will release when the platform is disturbed.
Deployment
- Locate the trap along walls, behind appliances, or in areas showing gnaw marks. Rats prefer paths adjacent to solid surfaces; place the device perpendicular to these routes.
- Check the trap at least twice daily. If a capture occurs, wear gloves, transfer the animal to a sealed container, and release the trap for reuse.
Maintenance
- Inspect the spring and latch for wear after each use; replace components that show fatigue.
- Clean the cage and board with a mild detergent to remove scent traces that could deter future catches.
By adhering to these specifications, the constructed device will reliably capture rats, offering a humane and reusable solution for rodent control.