How to get rid of rats and mice? - briefly
Seal all openings, eliminate accessible food and water, and deploy snap traps, live‑catch traps, or bait stations strategically; maintain cleanliness and regular inspections to prevent re‑infestation. For severe cases, engage a licensed pest‑control professional to apply rodenticides and advanced exclusion techniques.
How to get rid of rats and mice? - in detail
Eliminate rodent infestations by addressing three core areas: exclusion, sanitation, and population control.
Identify entry points such as gaps around pipes, vents, doors, and foundation cracks. Seal openings with steel wool, copper mesh, or cement‑based sealants. Install door sweeps and repair damaged screens to prevent new intruders.
Maintain a clean environment that removes food and water sources. Store grain, pet food, and waste in airtight containers. Clean spills promptly, keep garbage bins tightly covered, and eliminate standing water. Trim vegetation and remove debris within a two‑meter radius of the building to reduce shelter.
Implement population control using traps and baits:
- Snap traps: position perpendicular to walls, bait with peanut butter or dried fruit, check daily, and dispose of carcasses in sealed bags.
- Live‑catch traps: monitor frequently, release captured animals at least 100 km from the site, complying with local wildlife regulations.
- Electronic traps: deliver rapid electric shock, require minimal maintenance, and provide visual confirmation of kill.
- Rodenticides: place sealed bait stations in concealed locations, label according to manufacturer instructions, and restrict access to children and non‑target species.
Rotate trap types and locations to prevent habituation. Replace baits regularly, especially in hot weather, to maintain potency.
If infestation persists despite these measures, engage a licensed pest‑management professional. They can conduct a comprehensive inspection, apply advanced control methods such as fumigation or bait‑feeding stations, and provide a long‑term monitoring plan.
Document all actions, including sealed entry points, trap placements, and bait usage. Review the record monthly to verify that rodent activity remains absent and adjust preventive steps as needed.