How to feed a domestic mouse? - briefly
Offer a nutritionally complete rodent pellet as the staple, complemented by fresh fruits, vegetables, and occasional protein treats such as boiled egg or mealworms. Replace food daily, keep portions appropriate to prevent obesity, and maintain a constant supply of clean water.
How to feed a domestic mouse? - in detail
Feeding a pet mouse requires a balanced regimen that supplies protein, carbohydrates, fiber, vitamins, and minerals while preventing obesity and dental problems. Commercial rodent pellets formulated for mice provide a reliable base; they contain appropriate nutrient ratios and are nutritionally complete. Offer the pellets in a shallow dish to avoid spillage and replace them daily to maintain freshness.
Supplement the pellet diet with fresh foods in limited quantities:
- Protein sources: Cooked, unseasoned chicken, boiled egg whites, or plain cottage cheese (no more than a teaspoon per mouse per day).
- Vegetables: Small pieces of carrot, broccoli, kale, or bell pepper; wash thoroughly and remove any wilted parts.
- Fruits: Tiny portions of apple, banana, or berries; serve without seeds or pits and limit to once or twice weekly.
- Fiber: A few strands of plain, unsweetened oatmeal or a small amount of whole‑grain bread; these aid digestion and support gut health.
Water must be available at all times in a clean, tip‑proof bottle. Change the water daily and clean the bottle to prevent bacterial growth.
Avoid foods that are toxic or pose choking hazards, such as chocolate, caffeine, alcohol, raw beans, onions, garlic, citrus peels, and processed snacks. Limit high‑fat treats like nuts and seeds to prevent weight gain.
Monitor the mouse’s condition regularly: steady body weight, bright eyes, and smooth fur indicate adequate nutrition. Adjust portion sizes if the mouse appears underweight or overweight, and consult a veterinarian experienced with rodents for persistent health concerns.