Where should you turn if there are rats in the house? - briefly
Call a licensed pest‑control company for inspection and treatment, and notify your local health department if the infestation poses a public‑health risk. Use these resources to obtain safe, effective removal and preventive measures.
Where should you turn if there are rats in the house? - in detail
If rodents have entered your residence, begin with a professional pest‑control service. Certified exterminators possess the tools and knowledge to assess the extent of the infestation, identify entry points, and apply appropriate treatments safely. Request a written inspection report that includes recommended actions, chemical usage, and follow‑up schedule.
Contact the local health department when the problem threatens public health, such as widespread contamination of food supplies or evidence of disease vectors. Health officials can inspect the premises, issue remediation orders if necessary, and provide guidance on safe disposal of contaminated materials.
Consider a licensed wildlife removal specialist if the infestation involves larger or protected species (e.g., tree‑climbing squirrels). These experts handle capture, relocation, and habitat modification while complying with wildlife regulations.
For immediate containment, implement these steps:
- Seal cracks, gaps, and openings larger than ¼ inch with steel wool, caulk, or metal mesh.
- Remove food sources: store groceries in airtight containers, clean crumbs promptly, and secure garbage bins with tight lids.
- Set snap traps or electronic traps in concealed areas along walls, behind appliances, and near known activity zones.
- Deploy bait stations only when approved by a professional, to avoid accidental poisoning of pets or children.
- Maintain a clean environment: vacuum regularly, wash dishes immediately, and repair leaky pipes that may provide water.
If you lack the budget for professional services, start with a DIY approach using the measures above, but schedule a professional evaluation within two weeks to confirm eradication. Document all actions taken, including dates, locations of traps, and any sightings, to provide a clear record for future reference or for insurance claims.
Finally, review lease agreements or homeowner association rules, as some contracts require tenants or owners to report rodent problems promptly and may stipulate approved service providers. Compliance prevents potential penalties and ensures coordinated remediation efforts.