What should you do if a rat falls? - briefly
Gently capture the rat to prevent additional injury. Examine it for wounds and contact a veterinarian without delay.
What should you do if a rat falls? - in detail
When a rodent experiences a sudden descent, immediate assessment of the situation is essential. First, ensure that the environment is safe for both the animal and any handler; remove hazards such as open flames, chemicals, or heavy objects that could cause further injury.
Next, approach the animal calmly and gently. Use thick gloves to protect against bites and to prevent additional stress. If the rat appears conscious, observe its behavior for signs of pain, disorientation, or inability to move. Visible injuries—bleeding, broken limbs, or swelling—require urgent attention.
If injuries are evident, follow these steps:
- Stabilize the creature by supporting its body with both hands, keeping the spine in a neutral position.
- Apply a clean, dry compress to any bleeding sites to control hemorrhage.
- Place the animal in a small, ventilated container lined with soft material to reduce movement.
- Contact a licensed veterinary professional experienced with small mammals without delay; provide a brief description of the incident and observed symptoms.
- Transport the rat to the veterinary clinic promptly, maintaining a stable temperature and minimizing handling.
In cases where the rat appears uninjured but shows signs of shock—such as rapid breathing, pale gums, or lethargy—provide a quiet, warm environment and monitor closely. Offer water only if the animal is able to drink voluntarily; do not force ingestion.
After professional treatment, follow the veterinarian’s recommendations for medication, wound care, and observation period. Ensure the living area is free of hazards that could cause future falls, such as unsecured shelving or exposed wiring.
Regular health checks and a secure habitat significantly reduce the risk of accidental drops and improve overall welfare.