What should you do if a rat appears in the apartment? - briefly
Seal all potential entry points, set snap traps or bait stations, keep the area clean, and contact a licensed pest‑control professional if the infestation continues.
What should you do if a rat appears in the apartment? - in detail
If a rodent is discovered inside a living unit, take immediate steps to protect health and stop the infestation.
First, isolate the area. Close doors and windows to prevent the animal from moving to other rooms. Turn off lights and remain still; the creature often seeks darkness and may hide nearby.
Second, eliminate food sources. Store all pantry items in sealed containers, clear countertops of crumbs, and dispose of garbage in tightly‑fitted bags. Remove pet food after each feeding and keep pet bowls clean.
Third, identify entry points. Inspect walls, floors, and around pipes for holes larger than a quarter of an inch. Seal gaps with steel wool, caulk, or expanding foam, because rodents can squeeze through very small openings.
Fourth, set up control measures. Choose one of the following based on personal preference and local regulations:
- Snap traps: place baited traps along walls, behind appliances, and near suspected pathways. Check daily and dispose of captured animals using thick gloves and sealed bags.
- Live‑catch traps: use humane cages with bait, release captured rodents at least 100 meters from the building, following local wildlife guidelines.
- Electronic traps: insert bait, allow the device to deliver a quick electric shock, then empty the collection compartment.
Fifth, consider professional assistance. If multiple sightings occur, signs of gnawing are evident, or the infestation appears widespread, contact a licensed pest‑control service. Professionals can conduct a thorough inspection, apply baits or rodenticides safely, and provide a guarantee of removal.
Sixth, maintain long‑term prevention. Keep the residence clean, store food properly, and perform regular inspections of seals and vents. Schedule periodic checks, especially after renovations or when moving in.
By following these actions—containment, sanitation, exclusion, trapping, professional intervention, and ongoing vigilance—the presence of a rat can be eliminated and future incursions avoided.