What should you buy for a rat's cage? - briefly
Equip the enclosure with a solid‑bottom cage, chew‑proof bedding (aspen or paper), a water bottle with a metal spout, a food dish, a hide box, climbing structures, and a chew toy. Replace bedding weekly and inspect all accessories regularly for wear.
What should you buy for a rat's cage? - in detail
When outfitting a rodent habitat, select durable, safe, and easily cleaned components. A solid base prevents chewing damage; a sturdy frame supports accessories and resists collapse.
- Wire cage with a metal mesh of at least 1 mm spacing, reinforced corners, and a secure latch.
- Solid floor made of plastic or metal, covered with a thick bedding layer; avoid cedar or pine shavings that release harmful oils.
- Nesting material such as shredded paper or aspen shavings, provided in a separate nest box.
- Food dish and water bottle made of stainless steel or heavy‑gauge plastic; water bottle should have a chew‑proof sipper tube.
- Chew toys constructed from untreated wood, natural hemp, or safe polymers; rotate items regularly to maintain interest.
- Climbing structures: ropes, ladders, or hammocks of sisal or cotton, attached securely to the cage walls.
- Exercise wheel with a solid running surface, minimum 11 inch diameter for adult rodents, and a sealed hub to prevent escape.
- Hideouts: PVC tunnels, wooden houses, or ceramic caves, offering darkness and security.
- Cleaning tools: cage scrub brush, non‑abrasive detergent, and a dedicated bucket for waste removal.
Choose accessories that are free of toxic coatings, paint, or glues. Verify that all metal parts are rust‑resistant and that any plastic components are BPA‑free. Replace worn items promptly to prevent injury. A well‑equipped enclosure promotes health, encourages natural behaviors, and simplifies maintenance.