What can be placed in a cage for rats? - briefly
Suitable cage accessories for rats include chew toys, tunnels, hammocks, climbing structures, and nesting material. All items should be non‑toxic, easy to clean, and appropriately sized for the enclosure.
What can be placed in a cage for rats? - in detail
A rat enclosure should contain elements that satisfy physical, mental, and health needs. Provide a solid base, such as a thick layer of absorbent bedding (paper, aspen shavings, or cellulose pellets). Replace it regularly to keep moisture low and odor minimal.
Add a sturdy shelter that offers darkness and protection. Options include wooden houses, PVC tunnels, or ceramic hideouts with small openings. Ensure the material is chew‑safe and free of sharp edges.
Include climbing structures to encourage exercise. Wooden branches, natural log pieces, and woven rope ladders serve this purpose. Secure them to the cage walls so they cannot collapse.
Provide foraging opportunities with chew toys made from untreated wood, mineral blocks, or safe plastic tunnels. Rotate items weekly to maintain interest.
Offer a water dispenser that prevents spillage, such as a sipper bottle with a stainless‑steel nozzle. Check the flow daily and clean the bottle weekly.
Supply a feeding dish for dry pellets, fresh vegetables, and occasional fruit. Use a shallow, chew‑resistant container that can be removed for cleaning.
Introduce enrichment objects that stimulate problem‑solving. Puzzle feeders, treat balls, and cardboard tubes allow rats to explore and manipulate their environment.
Maintain hygiene by placing a litter tray at one end of the cage. Use low‑dust, absorbent material and clean the tray daily.
Overall, a well‑equipped rat enclosure combines bedding, shelter, climbing aids, chew items, water, food dishes, enrichment tools, and a clean litter area to promote health and natural behavior.