What are the mice that live in the forest called? - briefly
The forest‑dwelling rodent is known as the «wood mouse» (Apodemus sylvaticus). This species occupies deciduous woodlands throughout Europe and parts of Asia.
What are the mice that live in the forest called? - in detail
The species most commonly encountered in woodland environments is the wood mouse, scientifically identified as «Apodemus sylvaticus». This rodent belongs to the family Muridae and is distinguished from other murine species by its brown‑gray dorsal fur, a relatively long tail with a dark stripe, and a pointed snout.
Key characteristics include:
- Habitat: dense underbrush, leaf litter, and fallen logs in temperate forests.
- Diet: seeds, berries, insects, and occasional fungi.
- Activity: primarily nocturnal, with opportunistic foraging during twilight.
- Reproduction: multiple litters per year, each comprising 3–7 offspring, with a gestation period of approximately 21 days.
Geographic distribution covers most of Europe, extending into western Asia and parts of North Africa. Populations thrive in mixed deciduous forests, coniferous stands, and hedgerow networks that provide cover and food resources.
The wood mouse is classified as “Least Concern” by the IUCN, reflecting a stable population trend and adaptability to fragmented habitats. Nevertheless, local declines may occur where intensive forestry or urban expansion reduces suitable ground cover.