How to exterminate mice at home?

How to exterminate mice at home? - briefly

Seal all entry gaps, remove accessible food, and place snap «traps» or bait stations along walls and near known activity zones; check devices daily and dispose of captured rodents promptly. Consistent monitoring and immediate action prevent re‑infestation.

How to exterminate mice at home? - in detail

Effective control of indoor mouse problems requires a systematic approach that combines exclusion, sanitation, and targeted removal methods.

First, identify and seal all possible entry points. Inspect the building envelope, focusing on gaps around pipes, vents, doors, and foundation cracks. Use steel wool, copper mesh, or cement-based sealants to block openings larger than a quarter‑inch, as rodents can squeeze through much smaller spaces.

Second, eliminate food and water sources that sustain the population. Store dry goods in airtight containers, clean crumbs and spills promptly, and repair leaky faucets or condensation sources. Remove clutter that provides nesting material, especially in basements, attics, and storage rooms.

Third, deploy active removal tools. Choose from the following options, applying each according to manufacturer instructions and local regulations:

  • Snap traps: place perpendicular to walls, baited with peanut butter or dried fruit, and set at intervals of 6‑12 inches along travel routes.
  • Electronic traps: deliver a rapid lethal shock, suitable for indoor use where humane considerations are paramount.
  • Live‑catch traps: allow relocation, but require immediate release far from the residence and compliance with wildlife laws.

Fourth, consider chemical control when infestations persist. Use rodenticides in tamper‑resistant bait stations, positioning them out of reach of children and pets. Rotate active ingredients to prevent bait shyness and resistance development.

Fifth, apply non‑chemical repellents as supplementary measures. Ultrasonic emitters, peppermint oil–infused cotton balls, or ammonia vapors create temporary deterrents but should not replace exclusion and trapping.

Finally, monitor progress through regular inspection. Replace or rebait traps every few days, document capture counts, and re‑seal any newly discovered entry points. Continue preventive practices for at least three months after the last sighting to ensure complete eradication.