How do you wash a rat's cage? - briefly
First, strip out all bedding, discard any waste, and rinse the cage with warm water to remove loose debris. Next, apply a mild, unscented detergent, scrub all surfaces thoroughly, rinse until no soap remains, and dry completely before refilling with fresh bedding.
How do you wash a rat's cage? - in detail
Cleaning a rat enclosure requires a systematic approach to eliminate waste, bacteria, and odors while preserving the integrity of the cage components.
Begin by removing all animals and placing them in a secure, ventilated carrier with food and water. Empty the bedding, discard any soiled material, and shake the cage to dislodge loose debris. Rinse the interior with warm water to dissolve remaining particles.
Prepare a cleaning solution of one part white vinegar to three parts water, or use a mild, unscented dish detergent diluted according to manufacturer instructions. Submerge a soft brush or sponge in the solution and scrub every surface, paying special attention to corners, wire mesh, and any plastic fittings where urine can accumulate. For stubborn stains, let the solution sit for five minutes before scrubbing.
Rinse thoroughly with clean, lukewarm water to remove all cleaning agents. Allow the cage to air‑dry completely; a wet environment encourages microbial growth. Verify that no moisture remains in crevices, especially under ramps or platforms.
Re‑line the enclosure with fresh, absorbent bedding such as paper strips or aspen shavings. Reinstall food dishes, water bottles, and enrichment items after sanitizing them in the same solution and rinsing well.
Maintain a regular schedule: spot‑clean daily, replace bedding weekly, and perform a full deep clean every two weeks. Consistent upkeep reduces the risk of disease and keeps the habitat hygienic for the rodents.