How can I make a cage for mice myself?

How can I make a cage for mice myself? - briefly

Use a sturdy wire mesh or acrylic panel to form a rectangular frame, fastening the edges with zip ties or small screws, and attach a removable lid for easy cleaning. Include a layer of safe bedding, a small feeder, and cover ventilation openings with fine mesh to prevent escape.

How can I make a cage for mice myself? - in detail

Creating a functional mouse enclosure at home requires careful selection of materials, precise dimensions, and proper assembly techniques to ensure durability, safety, and ease of cleaning.

Begin with a clear plan. Measure the intended space: a minimum floor area of 300 cm² per mouse and a height of at least 30 cm provide enough room for movement and enrichment. Sketch a rectangular or square frame that meets these specifications, allowing for a removable top for access.

Materials

  • 1 cm‑thick acrylic or polycarbonate sheets for walls and ceiling (transparent for observation)
  • 1 cm‑thick plywood or MDF for the base (smooth, non‑splintering)
  • Stainless‑steel mesh (1 mm openings) for ventilation panels
  • Corner brackets, self‑tapping screws, and nuts
  • Silicone sealant (food‑grade) for joints
  • Non‑toxic paint or primer (optional, for exterior)

Construction steps

  1. Cut the base to the planned dimensions; sand edges to eliminate splinters.
  2. Cut four side panels from the acrylic sheet; drill a 6 mm hole near the top of each for mesh insertion.
  3. Cut a top panel matching the base size; include a recessed groove along the perimeter to hold the mesh securely.
  4. Attach the side panels to the base using corner brackets and screws, ensuring right‑angle alignment.
  5. Insert stainless‑steel mesh into the ventilation holes, securing it with silicone sealant to prevent escape.
  6. Fit the top panel onto the side walls, sealing all seams with silicone to create a waterproof enclosure.
  7. Install a latch or clip on one side of the top for easy opening during cleaning and feeding.
  8. Apply a thin coat of non‑toxic paint to the exterior if desired; allow full curing before use.

Finishing touches

  • Place a solid, chew‑proof bedding material (e.g., paper‑based) on the floor.
  • Add a water bottle with a metal spout and a metal feeding dish.
  • Include enrichment items such as tunnels, climbing platforms, and chew blocks, securing them to the walls with zip ties or small brackets.

Regular maintenance involves weekly cleaning of the bedding, sanitizing the interior with a mild, animal‑safe disinfectant, and inspecting all joints for wear. Following this protocol yields a sturdy, hygienic cage that meets the welfare needs of laboratory or pet mice while remaining cost‑effective and customizable.