What should you do if mice or rats have infested your home? - briefly
Seal entry points, remove food and water sources, and set snap traps or bait stations to capture the rodents. If the infestation persists, hire a licensed pest‑control professional for comprehensive treatment.
What should you do if mice or rats have infested your home? - in detail
If rodents have taken up residence in your dwelling, immediate action is required to protect health, property, and structural integrity.
First, confirm the presence. Look for droppings, gnaw marks, nests, and audible activity, especially at night. Collect samples in sealed containers for identification, as different species may require distinct control methods.
Next, eliminate sources of attraction. Store food in airtight containers, clean crumbs and spills promptly, and empty garbage daily. Repair leaky pipes and eliminate standing water, which provide hydration for pests.
Seal all possible entry points. Inspect the exterior for gaps larger than ¼ inch around doors, windows, utility penetrations, and foundation cracks. Use steel wool, copper mesh, or cement-based sealants to block these openings; rodents can chew through softer materials such as wood or plastic.
Deploy control devices strategically. Place snap traps or electronic kill traps along walls, behind appliances, and in known travel routes. Use bait stations with anticoagulant rodenticides only where children and pets cannot access, and follow label instructions precisely. Rotate trap locations every few days to prevent habituation.
If the infestation is extensive or persists despite these measures, engage a licensed pest‑management professional. Experts can conduct a thorough inspection, apply integrated pest‑management techniques, and ensure compliance with local regulations regarding pesticide use.
Finally, establish a monitoring routine. Check traps and bait stations weekly, re‑inspect for new entry points, and maintain rigorous sanitation practices. Consistent vigilance prevents re‑infestation and safeguards the household environment.