What is the name of a poisoned bait for mice? - briefly
The poisoned bait used for mice is classified as a «rodenticide» bait, commonly sold under the label “mouse poison” and containing active ingredients such as bromadiolone, warfarin, or difenacoum. It is intended to attract rodents and deliver a lethal dose of toxicant.
What is the name of a poisoned bait for mice? - in detail
A poisoned bait for mice is a rodenticide formulated to attract and kill the animal after ingestion. The product combines a palatable matrix with a toxicant that disrupts physiological processes.
Common toxicants include:
- Anticoagulants such as difenacoum, brodifacoum, and bromadiolone, which inhibit blood clotting.
- Bromethalin, a neurotoxin that interferes with mitochondrial function.
- Zinc phosphide, which releases phosphine gas in the acidic environment of the stomach.
- Cholecalciferol (vitamin D₃), causing hypercalcemia and renal failure.
Commercial formulations are marketed under names such as «D‑Con®», «Tomcat®», «Zinc Phosphide Bait», and «Bromethalin Block». Variants appear as solid blocks, granular pellets, or liquid emulsions, each designed for specific placement strategies.
Effective deployment follows these principles:
- Position bait stations along walls, behind appliances, and near suspected activity zones.
- Use a single dose per station, typically 0.5–1 g of bait, to prevent secondary poisoning.
- Replace bait when signs of consumption diminish or after a 30‑day exposure period.
Regulatory oversight in many jurisdictions classifies these products as restricted-use pesticides. Labels require certification for purchase, and application must comply with integrated pest‑management guidelines to minimize non‑target exposure.