What do pet rats look like at one month old?

What do pet rats look like at one month old? - briefly

At four weeks, a pet rat measures roughly 5–6 cm in body length, weighs 30–45 g, and shows soft, thin fur over pink skin, with small ears and fully opened eyes. Coat colors vary from agouti to albino, but the overall appearance is that of a compact, tapered rodent with a slightly curved tail about half its body length.

What do pet rats look like at one month old? - in detail

One‑month‑old domestic rats are small but already display the adult body plan. Their body length (head‑to‑base of the tail) typically measures 4–5 cm (1.5–2 in), while the tail adds another 6–8 cm (2.5–3 in). Weight ranges from 30 g to 50 g (1–1.8 oz), varying with sex and genetics.

Fur at this stage is soft and begins to show the adult coloration pattern. Common coat colors include:

  • Solid black, brown, or white
  • Agouti (banded hairs with a darker tip)
  • Hooded or “mask” patterns where the head is darker than the body
  • Spotted or piebald markings

The texture is fine, and the hair length is uniform across the back, sides, and belly. Whiskers are fully developed, extending several centimeters forward, aiding spatial perception.

Eyes are open, amber to reddish‑brown, and pupils dilate normally. Vision is functional but still maturing; rats rely heavily on scent and touch. Ears are proportionally large, covered in thin fur, and can swivel independently to locate sounds.

The tail is long, naked, and scales are clearly visible. It serves as a balance organ and thermoregulator. The skin on the tail is pink to dark pink, with blood vessels visible through the thin membrane.

Limbs are fully formed. Front paws have five digits; hind paws have four. Claws are sharp enough for climbing but not yet fully hardened. Muscles are developing, allowing brief bursts of rapid movement and occasional vertical jumps.

Dental development is complete: incisors are continuously growing, white, and slightly curved. The molars have erupted and are functional for chewing solid foods.

Overall, a one‑month‑old pet rat appears as a miniature version of the adult, with proportionate body parts, emerging coat patterns, and fully functional sensory organs.