How can you get rid of rats in a burrow? - briefly
Seal all openings, place snap traps or bait stations within the tunnel, and apply an appropriate rodenticide or natural repellent while keeping the area clean. Afterwards, fill the burrow with soil or concrete to block future entry.
How can you get rid of rats in a burrow? - in detail
Eliminating rodents from an underground tunnel requires a systematic approach that combines inspection, exclusion, direct control, and habitat modification.
First, locate all entry points. Examine the soil surface, nearby structures, and vegetation for holes, cracks, or gnaw marks. Mark each opening with chalk or tape for later reference.
Second, block access. Use heavy‑duty steel wool, cement, or copper mesh to fill small gaps. For larger openings, install hardware cloth (¼‑inch mesh) secured with concrete or masonry. Ensure the seal is permanent; rats can chew through soft materials.
Third, deploy traps inside the burrow. Preferred options include:
- Snap traps fitted with a strong bait such as peanut butter or dried fruit.
- Live‑capture cages baited similarly, allowing relocation far from the property.
- Electronic traps that deliver a lethal shock upon entry.
Place traps at the deepest point of the tunnel, perpendicular to the passage, and check them daily. Rotate bait if activity declines.
Fourth, apply rodenticide bait stations responsibly. Use tamper‑proof containers, position them near the tunnel entrance, and follow label instructions for dosage and placement. Keep stations out of reach of children and non‑target animals.
Fifth, alter the surrounding environment to discourage re‑infestation. Remove food sources, store waste in sealed containers, and keep vegetation trimmed to reduce cover. Compact soil around the tunnel entrance to make digging more difficult.
Sixth, consider professional pest‑control services if the infestation persists or if the burrow is extensive. Experts can apply fumigation, professional-grade baiting, and structural repairs beyond DIY capabilities.
Finally, monitor the site for several weeks after treatment. Re‑inspect entry points, replace any damaged seals, and maintain sanitation practices to prevent recurrence.