What should I do if my cat doesn't catch mice?

What should I do if my cat doesn't catch mice? - briefly

If your cat isn’t catching rodents, ensure it receives a balanced diet and use humane traps or professional pest control as needed; also have a veterinarian check for health problems and advise on encouraging natural hunting behavior.

What should I do if my cat doesn't catch mice? - in detail

If a cat does not capture rodents, first assess the animal’s health. Illness, pain, or obesity can diminish hunting instinct. Schedule a veterinary examination to rule out dental problems, arthritis, or metabolic disorders. Ensure the cat’s weight is within a normal range; a balanced diet and regular exercise may improve agility.

Next, evaluate the living environment. Cats that spend most of their time indoors lack exposure to prey and may lose the drive to hunt. Provide safe outdoor access, such as a screened porch or a catio, where the cat can observe and practice stalking behavior. Enrich the indoor space with interactive toys that mimic mouse movement—feather wands, laser pointers, and motorized mice—to stimulate predatory instincts.

If natural motivation remains low, consider structured training:

  1. Use a live or realistic mouse toy; drag it across the floor to trigger chase response.
  2. Reward successful pounce with a treat, reinforcing the behavior.
  3. Repeat short sessions several times daily to build confidence.

Should the cat continue to show little interest, implement supplemental pest‑control measures that do not rely on the animal:

  • Place snap traps or electronic traps in areas where mice are active, checking them regularly.
  • Seal entry points by repairing gaps in walls, doors, and windows.
  • Use natural repellents such as peppermint oil on cotton balls placed near potential entryways (avoid direct contact with the cat).

Finally, monitor the cat’s progress. Record any changes in hunting attempts and adjust the approach accordingly. Consistent veterinary care, environmental enrichment, and targeted training together create the conditions for a cat to regain or develop effective rodent‑catching behavior.