What should I do if a rat gets into an apartment?

What should I do if a rat gets into an apartment? - briefly

Seal all possible entry points, place snap or live traps, and contact a licensed pest‑control service; afterward, thoroughly disinfect the affected area and store food in sealed containers to prevent recurrence.

What should I do if a rat gets into an apartment? - in detail

A rodent inside a living space demands swift, systematic action. First, protect health by sealing off food, water, and waste. Store all edible items in airtight containers, clean countertops, and remove pet dishes. Wear disposable gloves when handling potentially contaminated surfaces.

Next, locate the entry point. Inspect walls, floors, vents, and utility openings for gaps larger than a quarter‑inch. Use steel wool, caulk, or metal mesh to block these openings permanently. Temporary sealing with cloth or tape can limit further movement while a permanent fix is arranged.

Set up control measures. Choose one or more of the following:

  • Snap traps placed along walls, behind appliances, and near suspected runways; bait with peanut butter or dried fruit.
  • Live‑catch traps if removal without killing is required; release at least five miles from the residence.
  • Electronic traps that deliver a lethal shock; position similarly to snap traps.
  • Glue boards only as a last resort, because they cause prolonged suffering.

Check traps daily. Dispose of captured rodents in sealed bags, then wash hands thoroughly. If multiple individuals are found or signs of nesting appear, contact a licensed pest‑control professional. Professionals can apply rodenticides safely, conduct thorough inspections, and guarantee compliance with local regulations.

After removal, decontaminate the area. Scrub surfaces with a bleach solution (one part bleach to ten parts water) to eliminate urine and droppings, which can carry disease. Dispose of contaminated materials in sealed bags and wash bedding, clothing, and upholstery according to manufacturer instructions.

Finally, implement long‑term prevention. Maintain a clean environment, trim vegetation away from the building, store garbage in sealed bins, and schedule periodic inspections of potential entry points. Consistent upkeep reduces the likelihood of future infestations.