How to exterminate mice in a private house? - briefly
Seal all possible entry points, place snap traps or bait stations in active areas, and keep the home free of food debris. For rapid results, supplement traps with a professionally applied rodenticide program.
How to exterminate mice in a private house? - in detail
Eliminating rodents from a residence requires a systematic approach that combines inspection, exclusion, reduction of food sources, and targeted control methods.
Begin with a thorough survey of the property. Identify signs such as droppings, gnaw marks, and nesting material. Trace the pathways used by the pests, focusing on gaps around doors, windows, utility penetrations, and the foundation. Record each opening that measures more than a quarter‑inch.
Seal all identified entry points. Use steel wool, copper mesh, or cement‑based sealants for small cracks; install metal flashing or hardware cloth for larger gaps. Ensure that doors and windows close tightly and that weatherstripping is intact.
Remove attractants that support a population. Store dry goods in airtight containers, keep countertops clear of crumbs, and clean pet feeding areas after each use. Repair leaky pipes and eliminate standing water to reduce moisture sources.
Deploy control devices strategically. Choose from the following options, depending on the severity of the infestation and personal safety considerations:
- Snap traps – Place perpendicular to walls, baited with peanut butter or dried fruit, and set at least three inches from the nearest edge. Check daily and dispose of captured rodents promptly.
- Electronic traps – Position similarly to snap traps; these deliver a lethal shock and contain the carcass, reducing exposure.
- Live‑catch traps – Use only when relocation is permissible; release captured animals at least ten miles from the property to prevent return.
- Bait stations – Install tamper‑resistant units in concealed locations. Load with anticoagulant or non‑anticoagulant rodenticides according to label instructions. Monitor and replace as needed, observing all safety precautions.
After a successful catch or kill, clean the area thoroughly. Disinfect surfaces with a solution of one part bleach to nine parts water. Dispose of waste in sealed bags placed in an outdoor trash container.
If activity persists after three weeks of diligent effort, consider professional pest‑control services. Certified technicians can conduct advanced inspections, apply rodenticides safely, and provide long‑term monitoring plans.
Maintain the exclusion and sanitation measures continuously. Periodic re‑inspection, especially after seasonal changes, helps prevent re‑infestation and ensures a rodent‑free environment.