How to easily draw a rat? - briefly
Begin with a small oval for the head and a larger oval for the body, link them with a short neck, add triangular ears, a pointed snout, and a long curved tail. Finish by drawing simple whiskers, eyes, and feet using short strokes.
How to easily draw a rat? - in detail
Begin with a light sketch of the body’s outline. Use a soft pencil to draw a horizontal oval for the torso, then attach a smaller circle at the front for the head. Keep proportions realistic: the head should be roughly one‑third the length of the body.
Add the tail by extending a long, tapered line from the rear of the oval. Curve it gently upward, matching the natural arch of a rodent’s tail. Vary the line thickness slightly to suggest the tail’s flexible structure.
Define the limbs. For the forelegs, draw short, slightly bent cylinders emerging from the lower edge of the torso. The hind legs require longer, more muscular shapes positioned toward the rear, angled to convey a ready‑to‑run stance. Include small ovals at the ends for paws, and add tiny claws with brief, sharp strokes.
Shape the head. Outline a rounded snout extending from the front of the circle. Place two small, rounded ears on top, spaced evenly. Insert the eyes as tiny almond shapes, positioned slightly forward on the face. Sketch a tiny nose at the tip of the snout and a subtle line for the mouth.
Refine details. Erase unnecessary construction lines, then reinforce the main contours with a firmer pressure. Add fur texture by drawing short, overlapping strokes along the back, tail, and limbs. Emphasize shading on the underside of the body, under the tail, and within the ear cavities to create depth.
Finish with contrast. Darken the eyes, nose, and claws to make them stand out. If desired, apply a darker tone along the tail’s spine and the rat’s back to suggest shadow. A final clean‑up of stray marks completes a clear, easily replicated rat illustration.